Thyroid Disease Prediction: Leveraging Machine Learning for Accuracy

Authors

  • T. Kavya Suma UG, Department of CSE, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Dundigal, Hyderabad, India. Author
  • S. Kavya UG, Department of CSE, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Dundigal, Hyderabad, India. Author
  • CH. Pavan Kumar UG, Department of CSE, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Dundigal, Hyderabad, India. Author
  • Mr. Achyutha Suresh Babu Associate Professor, Dept. of CSE, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Dundigal, Hyderabad, India. Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47392/IRJAEH.2025.0003

Keywords:

Thyroid disorders, Hyperthyroidism, Hypothyroidism, Machine learning, Logistic regression, Decision trees, Random forests, Support vector machines, Feature selection, Predictive analytics

Abstract

Millions of people worldwide suffer from thyroid conditions like hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, which, if left untreated, might have serious health repercussions. For efficient management and lower healthcare costs, early detection and accurate prognosis are essential. This research uses cutting-edge machine learning techniques to present a comprehensive method for predicting thyroid dysfunction. Using a range of techniques, including random forests, logistic regression, and support vector machines, decision trees, we examine a heterogeneous dataset comprising clinical and biochemical variables. Strict feature selection methods are used to identify the most important variables, improving prediction accuracy. Our thorough analysis shows that sophisticated machine learning models can greatly enhance patient outcomes and early diagnosis in the treatment of thyroid disorders.

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Published

2025-01-09

How to Cite

Thyroid Disease Prediction: Leveraging Machine Learning for Accuracy. (2025). International Research Journal on Advanced Engineering Hub (IRJAEH), 3(01), 11-15. https://doi.org/10.47392/IRJAEH.2025.0003

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