Studies on Health Parameters and Real-Time Safeguarding of Distributed Transformers Using the Internet of Things

Abstract

The reliability and efficiency of transformers are crucial for the stable operation of power distribution systems. This project focuses on the Condition Monitoring of Transformers Based on IoT Technology, enabling real-time monitoring of critical parameters such as temperature, oil level, voltage. By integrating sensors, Arduino Uno, and the NodeMCU ESP8266 WiFi module, the system continuously collects data and transmits it to a cloud-based platform for remote monitoring and analysis. The implementation of IoT technology enhances predictive maintenance, reducing unexpected failures and minimizing downtime. Additionally, data-driven insights help optimize transformer performance, extend its lifespan, and reduce maintenance costs. This approach ensures a more efficient, reliable, and cost-effective power distribution network.