Smart Hybrid Energy Switch Optimum Energy National Energy Consumption With Iot Integration

Abstract

The Smart Hybrid Switch for National Energy Management using IoT is an innovative system designed to intelligently control and optimize the use of solar and grid electricity. Powered by an Arduino microcontroller, the system continuously monitors voltage levels from both energy sources and prioritizes solar power to maximize renewable energy usage. When solar input is insufficient, it seamlessly switches to grid power to ensure uninterrupted supply. The system integrates wireless communication through LoRa or ESP modules for remote monitoring and manual control, while an LCD display provides real-time voltage data to the user. With features like automation, manual override, and scalability, this cost-effective solution is ideal for residential, industrial, and rural applications, supporting clean energy adoption and efficient national energy management.